Re-Examining the Role of the Default Network During Controlled Processing

dc.contributor.advisorTurner, Gary
dc.creatorLam, Jaeger Man-Ho
dc.date.accessioned2016-11-25T14:16:27Z
dc.date.available2016-11-25T14:16:27Z
dc.date.copyright2016-08-17
dc.date.issued2016-11-25
dc.date.updated2016-11-25T14:16:27Z
dc.degree.disciplinePsychology (Functional Area: Clinical Psychology)
dc.degree.levelMaster's
dc.degree.nameMA - Master of Arts
dc.description.abstractActivation of the default network (DN) during externally-directed cognitive control tasks has been associated with off-task behaviors and poor task performance. Recently, evidence has suggested that DN activation may be associated with better cognitive control when access to stored representational knowledge, a putative DN function, is congruent with task goals (Spreng et al., 2014). Near-ceiling behavioral performance in this earlier study precluded analysis of incorrect trials. We address this limitation by increasing cognitive control demands. Healthy young adults (N=28) were scanned using fMRI while performing a working memory task. Famous and anonymous face stimuli were used to contrast high versus low access to stored representational knowledge, respectively. Differential DN activation was observed during correct and incorrect trials when famous faces were goal-relevant, or distractors. These results provide further evidence that the DN is not a task negative network, but can support cognitive control when access to stored representations is goal-congruent.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10315/32771
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsAuthor owns copyright, except where explicitly noted. Please contact the author directly with licensing requests.
dc.subjectNeurosciences
dc.subject.keywordsDefault network
dc.subject.keywordsNetwork neuroscience
dc.titleRe-Examining the Role of the Default Network During Controlled Processing
dc.typeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Lam_Jaeger_M_2016_Masters.pdf
Size:
1.04 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.83 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description:
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
YorkU_ETDlicense.txt
Size:
3.38 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description: