Concept mapping with South Asian immigrant women: barriers to mammography and solutions

dc.contributor.authorAhmad, F
dc.contributor.authorMahmood, S
dc.contributor.authorPietkiewicz, Igor
dc.contributor.authorMcDonald, L
dc.contributor.authorGinsburg, O
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-12T02:31:10Z
dc.date.available2016-08-12T02:31:10Z
dc.date.issued2012-04
dc.description.abstractDespite benefits of screening mammography, many South Asian (SA) immigrant women in Canada remain under screened. We aimed to elicit their experiences and beliefs about barriers to mammography and possible solutions. SA immigrant women aged 50 years or over were eligible if they never had a mammogram or had one more than 3 years ago. We employed the participatory mixed-method approach of Concept Mapping. Sixty women participated with a mean age of 58 years. Participants brainstormed 150 items which were consolidated into 67 items. After sorting and rating, cluster analysis revealed eight clusters of barriers on knowledge, fear, language and transportation, access to mammogram center, access to doctor, beliefs and practices, self-care, and family dependence. Participants discussed possible solutions, and emphasized out-reach models to address knowledge gaps and issues of language and transportation. One example was a community-based shuttle bus to screening centres, hosted by trained co-ethnic workers. The results are discussed to enhance the socio-cultural sensitivity of breast screening programs.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe project funds were provided by the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) Cancer Prevention and Screening Network, and the Canadian Cancer Society, Ontario Division.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAhmad F, Mahmood S, Pietkiewicz I, McDonald L & Ginsburg O. Concept mapping with South Asian immigrant women: barriers to mammography and solutions. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 2012. 14(2):242-50.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10315/31785
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.rights"The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10903-011-9472-7."en_US
dc.rights.articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10903-011-9472-7en_US
dc.subjectBreast cancer screeningen_US
dc.subjectSouth Asianen_US
dc.subjectImmigranten_US
dc.subjectQualitativeen_US
dc.subjectCanadaen_US
dc.titleConcept mapping with South Asian immigrant women: barriers to mammography and solutionsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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