Psychosocial well-being over the two years following cardiac rehabilitation initiation & association with heart-health behaviors
| dc.contributor.author | Ali, S. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Santiago de Araújo Pio, Carolina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chaves, Gabriela | |
| dc.contributor.author | Britto, Raquel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cribbie, Robert | |
| dc.contributor.author | Grace, Sherry L. | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2018-05-30T14:17:50Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2018-05-30T14:17:50Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2018-05 | |
| dc.description.abstract | The objective of this research was to track psychosocial well-being over 2 years following cardiac rehabilitation (CR) initiation, and its' association with heart-health behaviors. Patients from 3 CR programs were approached at their first visit,and consenters completed a survey. Participants were emailed surveys again 6 months, 1 and 2 years later. Depressive symptoms (PHQ-8) and quality of life were assessed at each point, as were exercise, nutrition, smoking and medication adherence, among other well-being indicators. Of 411 participants, 46.7% were retained at 2 years. Post-CR, there was 70% concordance between participants' desired and actual work status. Depressive symptoms were consistently minimal over time (mean = 3.17 ± 0.37); Quality of life was high, and increased over time (p = .01). At 2 years, 56.9% participants met exercise recommendations, and 5.4% smoked. With adjustment, greater self-regulation was associated with significantly greater exercise at intake; greater exercise self-efficacy was significantly associated with greater exercise at 1 year; greater disease management self-efficacy was significantly associated with greater exercise at 2 years; greater environmental mastery (actual) was significantly associated with greater exercise at 2 years. Lower depressive symptoms were significantly associated with better nutrition at 2 years. CR initiators are thriving, and this relates to better exercise and diet. | en_US |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Ali, S., Santiago de Araújo Pio, C., Chaves, G. S. S., Britto, R., Cribbie, R. A., & Grace, S. L. (2018). Psychosocial well-being over the two years following cardiac rehabilitation initiation & association with heart-health behaviors. General Hospital Psychiatry, 52, 48-57. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2018.03.006. | |
| dc.identifier.other | 29631248 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | DOI: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2018.03.006 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10315/34575 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier | en_US |
| dc.rights.article | https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.library.yorku.ca/science/article/pii/S0163834317304383?via%3Dihub#s0100 | |
| dc.rights.journal | https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.library.yorku.ca/journal/general-hospital-psychiatry | en_US |
| dc.rights.publisher | https://www.elsevier.com/ | en_US |
| dc.subject | Cardiac rehabilitation | en_US |
| dc.subject | Exercise | en_US |
| dc.subject | Heart disease | en_US |
| dc.subject | Psychology | en_US |
| dc.title | Psychosocial well-being over the two years following cardiac rehabilitation initiation & association with heart-health behaviors | |
| dc.type | Article | en_US |