Measurement of nitrous oxide emission from agricultural land using micrometeorological methods

dc.contributor.authorHargreaves, K.J.
dc.contributor.authorWienhold, F.G.
dc.contributor.authorKlemedtsson, L.
dc.contributor.authorArah, J.R.M.
dc.contributor.authorBeverland, I.J.
dc.contributor.authorFowler, D.
dc.contributor.authorGalle, B.
dc.contributor.authorGriffith, D.W.T.
dc.contributor.authorSkiba, U.
dc.contributor.authorSmith, K.A.
dc.contributor.authorWelling, M.
dc.contributor.authorHarris, G.W.
dc.date.accessioned2010-06-11T13:16:11Z
dc.date.available2010-06-11T13:16:11Z
dc.date.issued1996
dc.description.abstractThe spatial variability of N2O emission from soil makes extrapolation to the field scale very difficult using; conventional chamber techniques ( < 1 m2). Micrometeorological techniques, which integrate N2O fluxes over areas of 0.1 to 1 km2 were therefore developed and compared with chamber methods over arable cropland. Measurements of N2O emission from an unfertilised organic soil (reclaimed from the sea in 1879) were made over a 10 d period at Lammefjord, Denmark. Flux-gradient and conditional sampling techniques were applied using two tunable diode laser spectrometers (TDLs), a Fourier transform infra-red spectrometer (FTIR) and a gas chromatograph (GC). Eddy covariance measurements were also made by the TDLs. Over the 10 d campaign approximately 5 d of continuous fluxes by the different methods were, obtained. Fluxes determined by eddy covariance were in reasonable agreement, showing a mean flux of 269 μg N m2 h−1. Flux-gradient techniques measured a mean flux of 226 μg N m−2 h−1. The mean flux measured by conditional sampling was 379 μg N m−2 h−1. The maximum annual emission of N2O from this soil system was estimated to be 23.5 kg N ha−1.en
dc.identifier.citationAtmospheric Environment, 30, 1563-1571en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10315/4196
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.rights.journalhttp://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/homepage.cws_homeen
dc.subjectEddy covarianceen
dc.subjectconditional samplingen
dc.subjectflux gradienten
dc.subjectBowen ratioen
dc.subjectnitrous oxideen
dc.subjectgreenhouse gasen
dc.titleMeasurement of nitrous oxide emission from agricultural land using micrometeorological methodsen
dc.typeArticleen

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